Thursday, November 17, 2011

The Fourth Wall


Among the many jobs an actor has, setting the fourth wall is crucial. Whether you are being filmed on set or performing live on stage, a fourth wall must be set! This wall between the actors and the audience is known as the “fourth wall” because it provides an imaginary separation, yet consciousness, between the actors and their audiences. The instant an actor engages with or “plays” to the audience, unless it is called for in the script, the magic dies. If the actor begins to lose confidence and leans on the audience for comfort or acceptance, they rob the audience of witnessing the truth of the script and the confidence of the characters. However, it is the actor’s job to live as the character, for how the script shows it, and allow the audience to connect with his or her private experiences. It is not the job of the actor to force a connection with the audience. The beauty of any performance is found in the audience freely choosing to connect with the characters. It is a difficult task for the actor to balance the awareness that the audience is there, yet able to block them out so they do not influence, distract or intrude on the reality of the scene. Actors may also have to imagine objects on the fourth wall, such as clocks, windows or people, and it is important for them to consciously place their eyes away from people in the audience. Remember, the audience is there to observe, not participate with a story, unless it is called for in the script. People walk in late, babies cry, cell phones go off, but they must not take the focus away from you or your character’s objective. The fourth wall can be a big distraction to an actor, but there are many actors who are naturals at enforcing a fourth wall. Using a fourth wall will help you completely create a set, stage or location from your characters physical reality. This will enhance the realness of your location and performance. 
You already have the imagination. Now, set the fourth wall!
-Actors Nook Team

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